Shopify Metric
E-commerce
Profit Margin = ((Revenue - COGS) / Revenue) × 100
Profit margin by product measures the percentage of revenue retained as profit after deducting cost of goods sold for each product. It reveals which products generate healthy margins and which are margin-dilutive.
Full guide: definition, formula, and benchmarksProfit Margin by Product
Profit margin by product measures the percentage of revenue retained as profit after deducting cost of goods sold for each product. It reveals which products generate healthy margins and which are margin-dilutive.
How to calculate profit margin by product
Why profit margin by product matters for Shopify users
Revenue alone does not indicate profitability. A high-revenue product with thin margins may contribute less profit than a modest seller with healthy margins. Product-level margin visibility guides pricing and promotion decisions.
Shopify merchants can rank products by margin contribution to prioritise promotion of profitable items and investigate margin-negative products for pricing or sourcing adjustments.
Understand and act on profit margin by product with KPI Tree
Sync Shopify product cost and revenue data to your warehouse and compute margins in KPI Tree. Build a profitability tree showing margin by product, category, and channel.
Assign finance and merchandising ownership with alerts when any product margin falls below target or turns negative.
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Average Order Value
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AOV = Total Revenue / Number of Orders
Average order value (AOV) is the mean monetary value of each completed order. It captures the combined effect of pricing, bundling, upselling, and promotional strategies on basket size.
Product Return Rate
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Return Rate = (Returned Units / Sold Units) × 100
Product return rate is the percentage of sold units that are returned by customers. It reflects product quality, description accuracy, and how well customer expectations are met.
Gross Merchandise Volume
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GMV = Sum of All Order Values (Before Returns and Discounts)
Gross merchandise volume (GMV) is the total value of all merchandise sold through your Shopify store before deducting returns, discounts, and fees. It represents the top-line scale of your e-commerce operation.
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