KPI Tree

Intercom Metric

Support

Resolution Time = Conversation Closed Timestamp - Conversation Created Timestamp

Resolution Time measures the total elapsed time between when an Intercom conversation is first opened and when it is marked as closed or resolved. In Intercom this draws on conversation timestamps and state changes, capturing the full journey across every reply, reassignment and snooze rather than just the first agent response. It reflects how long a customer actually waits for their issue to be settled, not how quickly the first reply went out.

Full guide: definition, formula, and benchmarks
IntercomSupport

Resolution Time

Resolution Time measures the total elapsed time between when an Intercom conversation is first opened and when it is marked as closed or resolved. In Intercom this draws on conversation timestamps and state changes, capturing the full journey across every reply, reassignment and snooze rather than just the first agent response. It reflects how long a customer actually waits for their issue to be settled, not how quickly the first reply went out.

How to calculate resolution time

Resolution Time = Conversation Closed Timestamp - Conversation Created Timestamp

Why resolution time matters for Intercom users

Resolution Time is one of the clearest signals of how well an Intercom support operation is serving its customers. Long resolution times point to staffing gaps, unclear escalation paths or recurring issues that no one has documented, and they erode customer trust even when first replies are fast.

Tracking it across teams, inboxes and conversation topics lets you separate genuinely hard cases from process friction. It also gives support leaders a defensible number to set expectations with the wider business, since a rising trend usually shows up here before it shows up in churn or in negative feedback.

Understand and act on resolution time with KPI Tree

Sync your Intercom conversation data, including created and closed timestamps and state changes, into your warehouse and compute Resolution Time in KPI Tree. Place it in a metric tree alongside related measures such as average resolution time and agent utilisation rate so you can see which inputs move the number and where conversations stall.

Assign RACI ownership in KPI Tree so a support lead is accountable for the metric and the relevant team managers are consulted on targets. Set a weekly review cadence to catch upward trends early, with a deeper monthly look at conversation topics and channels that drive the longest resolutions.

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Data Warehouse
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Our professional services team can build you turn-key AI foundations in a matter of weeks. Data warehouse on Snowflake/BigQuery, ELT with Fivetran, all modelled in dbt with a semantic layer.

Related Intercom metrics

Average Resolution Time

Customer Support

Metric Definition

Resolution Time = Conversation Resolved Timestamp − Conversation Created Timestamp

Resolution Time measures the total elapsed time from when a customer opens a conversation in Intercom to when it is marked as resolved. It encompasses first response time, back-and-forth exchanges, internal investigation, and any waiting periods. It is a primary indicator of support efficiency and customer experience.

View metric

Agent Utilisation Rate

Customer Support

Metric Definition

Agent Utilisation Rate = Active Handling Time / Total Available Time × 100

Agent Utilisation Rate measures the percentage of an agent's available time spent actively handling conversations versus idle or performing administrative tasks. It helps balance workload to prevent both burnout from over-utilisation and waste from under-utilisation.

View metric

Conversation Abandonment Rate

Customer Support

Metric Definition

Abandonment Rate = Abandoned Conversations / Total Conversations × 100

Conversation Abandonment Rate measures the percentage of support conversations where the customer stops responding before the issue is resolved. It indicates friction, frustration, or perceived futility in the support experience. High abandonment often correlates with long wait times or unhelpful initial responses.

View metric

Agent Performance Analysis

Customer Support

Metric Definition

Agent Performance Analysis evaluates individual support agents across multiple dimensions including response time, resolution rate, customer satisfaction scores, and conversation volume handled. It provides a balanced scorecard that avoids over-indexing on speed at the expense of quality.

View metric

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