Metric Definition
Chargeback win percentage
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Dispute resolution rate
Dispute resolution rate measures the percentage of chargebacks and payment disputes that are resolved in your favour after evidence submission. It reflects the effectiveness of your dispute management process and directly impacts revenue recovery from contested transactions.
5 min read
What is dispute resolution rate?
Dispute resolution rate tracks how often you successfully defend against customer-initiated chargebacks. When a customer disputes a charge through their card issuer, the merchant has the opportunity to submit evidence proving the transaction was legitimate. The resolution rate captures the outcome of this process.
Winning disputes recovers revenue and sends positive signals to card networks about business legitimacy. A low win rate may indicate inadequate evidence collection, slow response times, or genuinely problematic transactions that should have been refunded proactively.
Analysing resolution rates by dispute reason code helps improve evidence templates and identify root causes. Fraud-related disputes require different evidence (delivery confirmation, IP logs) than service disputes (correspondence, usage data). Tailoring your response to each reason code significantly improves win rates.
How to calculate dispute resolution rate
Dispute Resolution Rate = (Disputes Won / Total Disputes Decided) x 100
For example, if 40 out of 100 disputes are resolved in your favour, the resolution rate is 40%. Industry averages hover around 20 to 30%, so a rate above 40% indicates a strong dispute management process.
Exclude disputes still under review and those withdrawn by the customer before a decision. Only count disputes where the card network or issuer has rendered a final verdict to keep the metric accurate.
How to improve dispute resolution rate
- 1
Build evidence templates by reason code
Create pre-built evidence packages for each common dispute reason. Fraud disputes need delivery proof and device fingerprints. Service disputes need usage logs and customer correspondence. Standardised templates ensure nothing is missed.
- 2
Respond within 24 hours
Speed matters. Disputes that receive evidence quickly are more likely to be reviewed thoroughly by the issuer. Set up alerts so your team responds to new disputes the same day they arrive.
- 3
Collect comprehensive transaction data
Log IP addresses, device information, delivery confirmations, and customer interactions at the point of sale. This data becomes your evidence. Gaps in documentation are the primary reason disputes are lost.
- 4
Refund proactively when evidence is weak
If you cannot build a strong evidence case, issue a refund before the dispute escalates. A refund is cheaper than a lost chargeback and does not count against your chargeback rate.
Related metrics
Chargeback Rate
Payment dispute frequency
Financial MetricsMetric Definition
Chargeback Rate = (Number of Chargebacks / Total Transactions) x 100
Chargeback rate measures the percentage of transactions that customers dispute through their card issuer or bank. It is one of the most consequential financial metrics because exceeding card network thresholds can result in penalty fees, increased processing costs, or termination of the ability to accept card payments altogether.
Dispute Rate
Transaction dispute initiation frequency
Financial MetricsMetric Definition
Dispute Rate = (Disputes Initiated / Total Transactions) x 100
Dispute rate measures the percentage of transactions that customers formally dispute through their card issuer. Unlike chargeback rate, which focuses on completed chargebacks, dispute rate includes all initiated disputes regardless of outcome. Card networks monitor this figure independently, so even disputes you win count towards monitoring thresholds.
Refund Rate
Transaction reversal frequency
Financial MetricsMetric Definition
Refund Rate = (Number of Refunded Transactions / Total Transactions) x 100
Refund rate measures the percentage of completed transactions that are subsequently refunded to the customer. It is a direct indicator of product quality, expectation alignment, and post-purchase experience. A rising refund rate erodes revenue, inflates customer acquisition costs, and signals deeper issues with the product or sales process.
Track disputes alongside your full risk picture
Build a metric tree that connects dispute resolution rate to chargeback rate, fraud detection, and refund rate so you can see how dispute outcomes affect your bottom line.